Mycosis is unpleasant to anyone. But the main problem is that anyone can be infected. The pathogen of fungal disease usually "lives" in public places: bathrooms, gymnasiums, health centers, beauty salons. They are dangerous even for those who lead a healthy lifestyle. Therefore, the question of "how to get rid of the fungus on the feet" is related to many people who have encountered this unpleasant problem and found the following symptoms:
- Cracks between the skin of the legs and the toes;
- Peeling skin on feet and heels;
- Burning and itchy legs;
- Red or yellow feet and toes;
- The skin of the feet thickens;
- Unhealthy appearance or radiance on the skin;
- Liquid bubbles.
The nail plate will also be affected. Pain occurs and nail delamination occurs. The color of the plate changes frequently and presents yellow, brown or even green tones. Usually, these are the main signs of the development of fungal diseases. Different types of mycosis have their own symptoms, so it is very useful to be familiar with the function of the table.
Types of fungus on feet
The type of fungal disease depends on the pathogen. Fungal damage can cause mold, yeast microorganisms, and skin fungi. They cause the development of various forms of fungal diseases.
Red algae
This disease is also called red fungus. It is characterized by flaking and drying. How to define disease? The first signs are severe burns, itching and damage to the nail plate. The symptoms are already in the final stages, so you can't guess the fungal disease for a long time. The signs of this disease also include: the form of bubbles forming on the soles of shoes, plaques, and pustules. Severe injuries can cause pain when walking.
important! This fungus is easy to pick up. Full contact with things that have been in contact with the infected person. People with weak immunity and excessive sweating are also at risk.
Foot candidiasis
A less common fungal disease caused by Candida. These pathogens live in anyone's body, but show their activity due to various factors (stress, overwork, hypothermia, etc. ). Injuries caused by wearing tight shoes can also have an impact. This increases the possibility of fungus development.
The disease is characterized by the following symptoms:
- Hyperemia;
- Severe swelling;
- There are small blisters on the toes;
- Pustules
- Thickening of the stratum corneum;
- Peeling between toes, etc.
Foot candidiasis also has two forms: hyperkeratosis and impetigo grandis. Different diseases have their own symptoms.
Onychomycosis
The disease is more concentrated on the nails. In the first stage, the pathogen affects the skin of the feet, causing unbearable itching. Small scratches and cracks will appear in the area. After that, the microorganisms immediately infiltrated the nails and began to actively multiply.
There are three types of onychomycosis: normal nutrition, hypertrophic and osteolytic diseases. The disease is characterized by changes in the shadow and thickness of the nails, which gradually separate from the bed.
How to treat athlete's foot
The doctor strongly recommends that the complicated foot and nail mycosis be treated after a thorough diagnosis. Through the inspection, you can determine the exact nature of the pathogen and formulate an effective treatment plan. Usually, anti-fungal varnishes, lotions, sprays are used to eliminate this trouble. Generally, they can remove fungus from the toes, heels and between the feet very well. In order to cure chronic nail fungus, oral medications are often prescribed and surgical procedures are also used. It is best to use thermal methods and lasers to eliminate dermatophytes.
Doctor who treats nail fungus
Mycosis of nails and feet is a very complex disease. They are difficult to treat, especially in advanced forms. Therefore, be sure to contact your doctor. Dermatologists are responsible for the treatment of fungal diseases. He issued the necessary test prescriptions, accurately determined the nature of the lesions, and performed the most effective treatment for each patient individually.
How to wash socks properly
Many people wonder why the treatment of fungal diseases is ineffective. In fact, conventional therapy is not enough. You should also clean your socks properly, as they may contain fungal spores. You can do this manually or in the washing machine. At what temperature? At least 60°. In such water, microorganisms lose their vitality.
It is worth remembering that it is best to treat mycoses in a comprehensive way. Taking medication or ointment alone will not help, because it is also important to treat socks with nail fungus.
In addition, proper shoe maintenance also plays an important role. It also accumulates microorganisms that may interfere with the normal course of treatment. The best option is to use a UV dryer for treatment. These devices will destroy pathogenic microorganisms and will not give them a chance to infect people again.